AI Overview
Glutamic acid is an amino acid that is used in protein synthesis and as a neurotransmitter in the brain. It's also a flavor enhancer in food.
- A non-essential amino acid for humans
- The most abundant excitatory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate nervous system
- Found in animal and plant proteins
- Produced in large quantities as monosodium glutamate (MSG)
- A fundamental metabolite
- Used in the biosynthesis of proteins
- Used as a flavor enhancer in food
- Used as a nutrient in hospitals and healthcare institutions
- Glutamic acid is involved in learning and memory
- Glutamic acid is involved in the retinal projection in the optic nerve
- Glutamic acid is involved in the olfactory nerve
- Glutamic acid is involved in the spinocerebellar tract
- Glutamic acid is involved in centrifugal motor output